Dining Features Article

Julia Child: Just a Pinch of Prejudice

Julia Child became an icon by teaching housewives across the nation that there was more to cooking than gloppy casseroles. But as a new biography reveals, for many years she believed only men—masculine, heterosexual men—could earn the American kitchen respect.

By Laura Shapiro

Page 1 of 3

When Julia Child’s husband, Paul, began planning his retirement from the Foreign Service, they decided what would suit them best would be a quiet, companionable future in Cambridge. Since 1948 they had been moving from post to post in Europe, and Julia was feeling the stress of being pulled in opposite directions. Paul’s job required out-of-town trips and a constant round of consular events, and he hated to go places without her; Julia hated to make him unhappy, so she often went along. But sometimes she just couldn’t bear to leave her work—the painstaking research, writing, and recipe testing she was putting into the sprawling manuscript that would become Mastering the Art of French Cooking. She would send him off alone, feeling horribly guilty about it. “If I was able to put in as much work as I would like to, we would soon be having a divorce, I fear,” she told one of her French coauthors, Simone Beck, who was universally known as Simca. Julia was exaggerating the potential for divorce, but not the painful sense of conflict.

Once they were settled in Cambridge, where the casual, intellectual atmosphere appealed to them, things would be different. Paul would paint, Julia would give cooking lessons—perhaps two a week. If the book became a success, maybe she could break into magazine food writing. Paul could take the photographs for her stories. Life would be simple and harmonious.

Then came The French Chef, shattering any dreams of domestic balance. In 1963, just two years after they arrived, Julia’s television series debuted, and she became a sensation. Her new career crashed like a meteor into the center of their marriage. New roles sprang up and grabbed them—she the star and he the support staff—but they were determined to maintain what Julia called “that lovely intertwining of life, mind, and soul that a good marriage is.” “We are a team,” she often said. “We do everything together.”

To be part of a team was her favorite way to work—she always referred fondly to the “team” of cooks and technicians involved in her television series, or the “team” of editors and artists producing a cookbook—and the team at the heart of it all was Julia and Paul. Whenever she talked about her career, she said “we,” not “I,” and she meant it literally. Paul attended all business meetings and participated in all decisions, helped rework the recipes for television, hauled equipment, washed dishes, took photographs, created designs and graphics, peeled and chopped and stirred, ran errands, read the mail and helped answer it, wrote the dedications in all her books, accompanied her on publicity tours and speaking engagements, sat with her at book signings, took part in most of her press interviews, provided the wine expertise, baked baguette after baguette, and in general made a point of being at her side on all occasions, professional or social. When he wasn’t needed, he disappeared happily into his own world, painting and photographing and gardening. In the firmament of useful, devoted spouses who serve celebrity without a trace of malevolence, he was one of the few husbands. Every morning they liked to snuggle in bed together for a half hour after the alarm went off, and at the end of the day, Paul would read aloud from the New Yorker while Julia made dinner. “We are never not together,” Paul said once, contentedly.

But the real reason their marriage continued to flourish despite the frantic demands they placed on it was that they came up with a very traditional arrangement, albeit with a twist of their own. Paul and Julia agreed to live one life, and that life would be hers.



 

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gives julia another dimension
Posted by krissy | Aug. 5, 2009 at 11:04 PM
COMMENT:
The homophobia of the time was so palpable. When you see peoples prejudices it gives you a fuller understanding of who they were. They should have put Carrie Prejean in the new movie.
consider the times
Posted by Timothy | Aug. 6, 2009 at 1:22 PM
COMMENT:
Back then, homosexuality was not as out in the open so people could not help but fear it. I don't think you can judge homophobia in people of past generations the same as you can judge it in people of today. It is just different now.
timing isn't everything
Posted by Zack | Aug. 6, 2009 at 1:39 PM
COMMENT:
I understand that "the times" were different in the 60s, but Julia wasn't cloistered off from gays in a church somewhere. She worked hand-in-hand with gay people. For the same reason we don't just excuse racists for trying to keep schools from integrating as bad historical timing, Child's employment discrimination and overt cruelty shouldn't just be swept under the rug and ignored, even by her admirers.
Julia Child
Posted by Jay | Aug. 6, 2009 at 6:57 PM
COMMENT:
So disappointed to learn of Julia's homophobia. We tend to idealize people that we think we know through television and books. Obviously, she really was a provincial housewife even if she made it to Paris.
More Expansive Than "My Life In France"
Posted by David | Aug. 7, 2009 at 1:06 PM
COMMENT:
I read her book, "My Life in France." I suspected at the time that the book was a scrubbed version of the real person. We always hope that a person can be all things to all people, and are always disappointed when our hopes are dashed. Julia spoke of death as "slipping off the raft into the great blue beyond." Best of luck to you, Julia, wherever the great blue beyond has taken you. Sincerely, Dave, who still has some bloom left on his petals.
She was a better woman than most.
Posted by James | Aug. 7, 2009 at 1:35 PM
COMMENT:
Notice that her attitude towards gays changed with the times, It followed what was common and understood, which is more than I can say for most older people. They get stuck in one frame of mind and then never change, but Julia evolved with the evolution of understanding. and the gay community WAS disgusting back then. It was all about meeting and screwing and not talking about it later. I AM gay, and I find it gross.

Posted by Larry | Aug. 10, 2009 at 2:51 AM
COMMENT:
Paul child was investigated when at USIA in Germany before the couple moved to DC. They accused him of being gay. He sanded and received written exhoneration.
Julia's True Nature
Posted by Sonja | Sep. 17, 2009 at 2:34 AM
COMMENT:
Julia's true nature was somewhat under-developed in the recent film Julie and Julia because personal views as regards homosexuals and other controversial topics were glossed over or omitted entirely. The joyful spirit portrayed by Meryl was exceptionally well portrayed, but the film's music bordered on a Lawrence-Welk bubble machine mood and the color was dingy, - all very disappointing to one curious to know more and "see" more!
Tiresome
Posted by Anonymous | Nov. 2, 2009 at 3:08 PM
COMMENT:
I hope a hundred years into the future enlightened people look back on the political correctness of our time with the disdain it deserves.
PC double standards
Posted by Anonymous | Nov. 2, 2009 at 3:14 PM
COMMENT:
"So disappointed to learn of Julia's homophobia. We tend to idealize people that we think we know through television and books. Obviously, she really was a provincial housewife even if she made it to Paris. " Your prejudice against the country, the non urban French, and housewives is pc, so that's okay, right? Too bad you never got out of being a snooty ghettoized cosmopolitan queer huh? But that's not okay, right, that's prejudiced?

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